AI crawler

GPTBot

OpenAI's training crawler.

Vendor
OpenAI
robots.txt token
GPTBot
Purpose
Training
Respects robots.txt
Yes, according to OpenAI's documentation
Source
Vendor documentation

What it does

OpenAI says GPTBot crawls content that may be used for generative AI foundation model training.

It says "disallowing GPTBot indicates a site's content should not be used in training generative AI foundation models".

OpenAI says you can allow OAI-SearchBot so you appear in search while disallowing GPTBot to keep content out of training. If a site allows both, OpenAI may use a single crawl for both purposes.

What blocking it changes

GPTBot collects data for model training. It is a different user agent from any AI search crawler, so a robots.txt rule for GPTBot does not apply to them. Whether your page can appear in OpenAI's search answers is controlled by OAI-SearchBot.

robots.txt

Block it

User-agent: GPTBot
Disallow: /

Allow it

User-agent: GPTBot
Allow: /

Block training but stay in OpenAI search

User-agent: GPTBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
Allow: /

Other crawlers from OpenAI

Check your own site

The free Chompr.io extension shows each AI search crawler's status for the page you are on.